The monthly IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index, a collaboration of Investor's Business Daily and TechnoMetrica, gauges how confident consumers, workers and investors are in the pace and direction of the U.S. economy. As with all of IBD/TIPP's proprietary monthly indexes, a reading above 50 signals optimism, below 50 pessimism.
The IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index is made up of three subindexes, including one for the respondent's outlook six months into the future, the respondent's personal financial outlook, and how the respondent views current federal policies. The goal each month is to give as accurate a reading of the current state of the economy as possible.
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The average for the index over nearly 16 years has been 49.2, or slightly pessimistic. The index high of 62.9 was reached in March of 2002, six months after the 9/11 attacks, as Americans rallied behind the U.S. response to the terrorist attacks and confidence grew that the post-9/11 economy would not go into recession as widely feared. The index bottomed in August 2011 at 35.8, as the economy struggled to emerge from the financial crisis and key initiatives to boost economic growth had yet to have an impact.
IBD/TIPP also produces the Presidential Leadership Index at the beginning of each month.
See the schedule of upcoming IBD/TIPP poll releases.
IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index: News & Analysis
IBD/TIPP Poll: Economic Optimism Slips, But Don't Blame Dow Jones Or China Trade WarThe IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index slipped 1.5 points to 55.1 in the past month, but remained in solidly optimistic territory at the start of August. Readings over the neutral 50 level reflect... Read MoreIBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index: Overall
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The IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index declined 3.6 points in April, or 6.5%, to 51.7, from 55.3 in March. February's number stood at a 10-year high of 56.4. The April poll is the fifth since Donald Trump's electoral victory in November. It followed the failure of the Republicans' ObamaCare replacement bill, which Trump backed, and the increased media coverage of Russia's meddling in the 2016 election. The index is half a point above its 12-month average of 51.2, and 1.5 points above its all-time average of 49.2. It's 7.3 points above the 44.4 level of December of 2007, the month that the U.S. officially entered recession.
Six-Month Economic Outlook
The Six-Month Outlook is a forward-looking gauge of how consumers feel about the economy's prospects over the next half year. The index fell 2.5 points, or 4.7%, to 51.1 in April. By comparison, it stood at 32.1 in December of 2007, as the economy fell into recession. The index's slight drop comes as reports swirl of a possible quarter-point rate hike by the Fed as early as next week.
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Personal Financial Outlook
The gauge of how Americans feel about their own finances in the next six months slipped 1.3 points, or 2.1%, to 61.3 in April, down from 62.6 in March. This is one of the most consistently optimistic indexes in the IBD/TIPP data set. April's reading is still 4.4 points above the long-term average of 56.9. But it remains below the high of 65.3, set in January of 2004 as the Bush-era tax cuts began.
Federal Policies
A measure of Americans' confidence in government, the Federal Policies component was the biggest loser of all in April, dropping 7 points, or 14.1%, to 42.6 from 49.6 in March. This index had briefly returned to optimistic territory in February for the first time since February 2007. But confidence plunged following the failure of an ObamaCare replacement bill and ongoing questions about the Obama administration's role in spying on domestic political opponents. Intended to give a reading on how Americans view government policies put in place by the president, Congress, the courts and the Federal Reserve, the Federal Policies Index has consistently been the least optimistic of the three subindexes that make up the Economic Optimism Index. Its decline suggests some Americans may have increased doubts whether President Trump can keep his promises to cut taxes, reduce regulation and "drain the swamp" in Washington.
Economic Optimism Hits 10-Year High On Trump, But Democrats Are Blue
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